|

[Home] [Up] |
|

|
|
Ryker-Mabie-Conklin-Sneden
House
"Roaring
Brook
Farm"
c. 1752
|
|
 |
|
|
| Site No. 22 |
|
14
Rockleigh Road
|
| Links
The Ryker
Family
The Mabie Family
The Conklin
Family
The Sneden
Family |
|
John Ryker (Rycken) (1690-1783) of Newtown in Queens, NY,
purchased from Henry & Mary Ludlow in 1744 (re-confirmed by the
Province of New York in 1752) lands on the east side of Sneden Landing Road upon
which he built a homestead.
"Title passed from Henry and Mary Ludlow to John
Ryker. This was a
reconveyance sold to him previously with the split-up of the Lockhart Patent. It was necessary for the Ludlows to buy it back because of their
land holdings being entailed. After the property was cleared through the
state legislature, the property was resold and John Ryker took legal possession on February 2, 1752.
"Although no record has been found just when the house was built prior to
1752, in the book Pre-Revolutionary Dutch Houses by Rosalie Fellows Bailey,
nine houses of similar architecture are shown, all built before 1750."
-Robert "Newt" Sneden , 1974 *
* From the hand-written
notes of Robert "Newt" Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr.
|
|
|
 |
|
|
Ryker-Mabie-Conklin-Sneden
House "Roaring
Brook Farm"
West side
facing Rockleigh Road. The porch on the south side faces Roaring Brook.
Photo circa 1973 |
|
|
In 1770 the 40-acre homestead passed
(likely from John Ryker, age 81) to
Peter and Sarah Mabie reserving a portion when not sowed or planted for use as a road to the Ludlow's mountain land,
as provided in the 1752 transfer.
"About
1770 Peter and Sarah (Sally) Mabie procured the 40 acre farm, reserving a portion
when not sowed or planted for use as a road to the Ludlow's mountain land,
as provided in the 1752 transfer.
"Jacob Conklin, a neighbor and farmer (deed shows "yeoman") was the next
purchaser. The hand-written deed from the Mabies, dated February 24, 1797
when George Washington was president, is still in existence and hangs on the
wall of the house. The sales price stated in the document was for the sum of
720 pounds." -Robert
"Newt" Sneden, 1974 *
* From the hand-written
notes of Newt Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr.
The record of ownership shows Jacob
Conklin and his descendents in possession of the old farm until 1891.
"Upon the death of Jacob Conklin in 1827, his daughter Phebe (wife of David Conklin,
a distant cousin) became the owner under her father's will. Phebe Conklin died
in 1845 and her real estate passed on to her children - Margaret Sneden, William Conklin, Elizabeth Norton, John Conklin, and the
grandchildren - Andrew Graham, Elizabeth Trenchard, Phebe Trenchard and
Peter Trenchard. In 1851 the above named heirs of Phebe Conklin all deeded their shares in the
farmhouse and land to her son John D. Conklin. In 1883 title changed from John D. Conklin and his wife Sarah to their
daughter Elizabeth and her husband John C. Leonard, with a life-right given
to the Conklins.
"In 1891,
after the life-rights had expired, the property, known as 'Roaring Brook
Farm,' was conveyed by John C. Leonard to Leonard Beasley Sneden and his wife
Catherine Evans Sneden. In 1926 the Leonard B. Snedens disposed of approximately 37 acres to the East along
the rise to the Palisades Inter-State Park. It is now part of the Boy Scout
tract. They retained ownership of the dwelling and barn with about 3 acres,
as well as the "right of access" up the mountain.
"In 1946, two years after the death of Leonard B. Sneden (at the age of 98), his wife
Catherine sold the place, also with a life-right, to her great-nephew R.
Newton Sneden and his wife Elmira. Catherine Sneden died only a few months
later in the same year (at the age of 91)."*
* From the hand-written
notes of Newt Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr.
Roaring Brook Farm remained in the Sneden family until 1988.
|
|
|
The
Ryker-Mabie-Conklin-Sneden House is a T-shaped five-bay 1½
story gable-roof clapboard structure.
"According to Newt, who got it from Aunt Kate and Uncle Len, originally the
house consisted of just one room, [the southern portion of] the west part that faces Rockleigh Road.
The outside door (as it does today) faces the brook. Inside, a staircase
went up to a sleeping loft above.
"Later, at some point (I don't know when), 'they' brought down another
one-room house/cabin from the mountain (I guess they're talking about Turkey
Ridge) and attached it to the east side of the original, so there were now
two rooms on the first floor and a couple of bedrooms upstairs. It was on
this addition that the big fireplace was built, and a back or side door
facing the mountain - east. The 'west' room was the living area, and the
equally as large 'east' room was the big country kitchen and dining area.
"As I said, I have no idea who
'they' were, nor when this addition was made,
but certainly before Uncle Len purchased the place.
"When Uncle Len purchased the place [1891], he added an enlarged porch at the front
door on the south side facing the brook. Then he built a [gambrel-roofed]
third room on the north side of the house, which became the dining room (you can
see the addition with a bedroom above on the left side in the
photograph). He also added the bay window in the living room (facing Rockleigh Road) and dormers on the second floor to give
more room up there.
"The story goes that Aunt Kate kept nagging Uncle Len to install a proper
bathroom inside the house (she was tired of trekking out to the out-house in
the cold of winter), which he finally did. This may have happened in the
late 1920s with money he got from selling off the 37 acres to the Rockefellers. Uncle Len, however, refused to use the
'damn contraption,' and
continued to use the out-house until the day he died. I do remember the
out-house.
"My Uncle Newt returned from the war in 1945 and offered Aunt Kate (Catherine
Evan Sneden) $6,000 for Roaring Brook, giving her life rights to live in the
house. She died the next year in 1946 (Uncle Len had died in 1944). So
that's when Uncle Newt and Aunt Elmira moved in. Uncle Newt died in 1975,
and Aunt Elmira stayed on there by herself until 1988 when she sold it - I
don't recall to whom.
"I visited the home with my mother about 1990, and the new owners graciously
showed us what they had done. They added a huge two-story addition to the
east side of the house (thank heavens it doesn't show from the road). This
gave them a brand new kitchen. However, in the process of the
'renovation', they tore out the original grand fireplace which was in the old county
kitchen."*
*John A. Sneden, Jr.,
Personal Communications, 2003.
Some
of the rooms retain the original floor boards. The interior walls in the kitchen
section can be observed from the cellar and are plastered with mud and
straw. The cellar has a dirt floor and the foundation is random field
stone. About 1990, a well house was inadvertently destroyed. Yet, Roaring Brook Farm
retains much of its charming historic structure and character.
A
small late 19th century English form barn is located to the north rear
of the house. Inside, it was signed J.C. Leonard, 1887. The house
currently lies on a two-acre parcel. Both house and barn are in good condition. There are ruins
of outbuildings on this and adjacent properties. On borough-owned land
immediately to the north is the Sneden Ice Pond with original dam on the
west side of the pond, an fine example of an 18th century stone bridge
on the east side of the pond and the ruins of an ice house. The open
meadow to the south of the pond is reminiscent of 18th century pasture.
" In
1926, Leonard B. Sneden disposed of approximately 37 acres to the East
along the rise to the Lamont family, leaving several acres around the house and barn. This large parcel became part of the
extensive Lamont family
holdings that were subsequently conveyed to the Boy Scout of America, New York
Council."*
* From the hand-written
notes of Newt Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr.
In 1976, the borough of Rockleigh purchased much of the former
Roaring Brook Farm from the Boy Scouts of America as past of the
Rockleigh Wood Sanctuary. Then in 1995, the former of the Sneden
Property within the Lamont Tract west of the Palisades Parkway was
purchased by Rockleigh Borough in company with Alpine Borough and
Bergen County.
|
|
|
|
|
|
People
Who Lived There |
|
|
1754
- 1770 |
John
Ryken (1689-1783)
& Geertie Wiltsee-Ryken (1698-1781) |
|
|
1770
- 1797 |
Peter Mabie
(1735-?) & Sarah Boyd-Mabie of Tappan |
|
|
1797
- c.1812 |
2nd
Jacob Conklin (1743-1827) & Elizabeth Gesner-Conklin
(1745-1825)
3rd Jacob Conklin
(1766-1811) & Mary Quidor-Conklin (1775-1838) |
|
|
c.1812
- c.1845 |
Phebe
Conklin-Conklin (c.1773-1845) & David M. Conklin (1772-1852)* |
|
|
c.1845
- 1850 |
Heirs
of Phebe Conklin, owners
David M. Conklin (1772-1852), residing life-right* |
|
|
1850
- 1883 |
John
D. Conklin (c.1809-1871) & Sarah Conklin (? - 1891*) |
|
|
1883
- 1891 |
Elizabeth
"Lizzie" Conklin-Leonard (c.1845-?) & John C. Leonard, owners
of record
Sarah
Conklin (? - 1891*) residing life-right* |
|
|
1891-
1946 |
Leonard
Beasley Sneden (1846-1944) & Catherine Evans-Sneden
(1857-1946)* |
|
|
1946
- 1988 |
R.
Newton "Newt" Sneden III (1907-1975) & Elmira
Weaver-Sneden (1907-1995)* |
|
|
1988 -
c.1993 |
Stone
Family |
|
|
|
Peter
Bokor & Jeannie Blaustein |
|
|
|
|
|
|
* From the hand-written
notes of Newt Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
Map References |
|
|
Walker's
Atlas (1876) |
J.D.
Conklin |
|
|
Beers
Rockland County (1891) |
1.
Mapmakers omitted stream (closer to "N. Sneden" house)
to the south of which "Mrs C. Sneden" house should be
located.
2. "L.B. Snedecker" should read "L.B. Sneden" and
located one house north (labeled "Mrs. C. Sneden").
3. There is no evidence of a house at the boggy location indicated
"L.B. Snedecker". |
|
|
|
|
|
References |
|
|
Bergen County
Historic Sites Survey, Borough of Rockleigh. 1981-1982.
Bergen County Office of Cultural and Historic Affairs, Hackensack, NJ
*
Hand-written
notes of Newt Sneden, 1974
Courtesy of John A. Sneden, Jr. |
Compiled by E. W. April,
2002 |