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Closter
Publick
Road
(Piermont
Road -
South)
c. 1700
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Historic
Site No. 32 |
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Carterette Road (Piermont
Road - north)
Snedens Landing Road
(Rockleigh Road)
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The
point at which Snedens Landing Road turned south toward Closter Village
was known as Closter Publick Road. In
1758, Closter Publick Road was improved by the County of Orange in the
Province of New York. This road, extending from Closter Dock Road
in Closter Village provided a vital link from
the farmlands of the "Northern Valley" to Snedens Landing on the
Hudson River and
markets beyond. By the time farmsteads were being built in this area, it
was part of Tappan, NY, and the track extended north toward Tappan.
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Closter
Publick Road in early 1900's, looking north from present Norwood
boundary. The old bridge spans a branch of the Sparkill. In the left
distance is the John A. Haring House with fields and pasture extending
southward |
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On
April 10, 1857, ten local land owners, lead by Moses Taylor, Jr., applied to
Bergen County for a re-alignment of a part of Closter Public Road to
provide "an easier wagon route to Snedens Landing". On June
2, 1857 the route was surveyed and the length of the improvement involved
about one and one-half miles beginning near the present Norwood-Closter
line. The artery ran northward past the John A. Haring House and ended close to the northeast corner of Moses
Taylor's barn (Capt. Abraham A.A. Haring House) where Snedens Landing Road ran
northeast. The improvement of the old colonial road was ready for use on October
1st, with a width of two and one-half rods (about 41 feet).
Reginald
McMahon: "Two Haring
Houses at Rockleigh, NJ", 1973
(mms, Bergen County Historical Society, River Edge, NJ)
Rather
than as a village, this portion of the Rockland Neighborhood developed as
farmsteads strung along Snedens Landing Road, Closter Publick Road
and a new road to the north that would become Carterette Road. The junction
of these three roads is approximately equidistance between Closter
Village, Tappan, and Snedens Landing. In every respect this farm
community functioned as a self-sufficient hamlet. However, it would take
200 years to incorporate.
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Map
References |
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VerPlanck
(1745) |
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Erskine
(1778-80) |
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Hopkins-Corey
(1861) |
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Walker's
Atlas (1876) |
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Beers
(1891) |
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Bromley (1912) |
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References |
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Bergen County Historic Sites Survey, Borough of Rockleigh. 1981-1982.
Bergen County Office of Cultural and Historic Affairs, Hackensack, NJ
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"Two Haring
Houses at Rockleigh, NJ", Reginald McMahon, 1973
(mms, Bergen County Historical Society, River Edge, NJ) |
Written and compiled by E.
W. April, 2002
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